Final Notice
FINAL NOTICE 
ACTION 
1. 
For the reasons set out in this Final Notice, the Authority hereby takes the following 
action against AML.  
 
2. 
The Authority issued to AML the Decision Notice which notified AML that for the 
reasons given below and pursuant to section 55J of the Act, the Authority had 
decided to cancel AML’s Part 4A permission. 
 
3. 
AML has not referred the matter to the Tribunal within 28 days of the date on which 
the Decision Notice was given to it. 
 
4. 
Accordingly, the Authority has today cancelled AML’s Part 4A permission. 
DEFINITIONS  
 
5. 
The definitions below are used in this Final Notice:  
“the Act” means the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000; 
“AML” means Alva Motors Limited;  
 
“AML’s Part 4A permission” means the permission granted by the Authority to   AML 
pursuant to Part 4A of the Act; 
“the Authority” means the Financial Conduct Authority; 
 
“the Decision Notice” means the Decision Notice issued by the Authority to AML 
dated 8 October 2020;  
“the Overdue Balance” means the outstanding sum of £316.48, owed by AML to the 
Authority for annual fees and levies for the period 1 April 2019 to 31 March 2020, 
which was due for payment by 14 November 2019; 
“the Principles” means the Authority’s Principles for Businesses; 
 
“the RDC” means the Regulatory Decisions Committee of the Authority (see further        
under Procedural Matters below); 
 
“the suitability Threshold Condition” means the threshold condition set out in 
paragraph 2E of Schedule 6 to the Act;   
“the Threshold Conditions” means the threshold conditions set out in Schedule 6       
to the Act;  
“the Tribunal” means the Upper Tribunal (Tax and Chancery Chamber); and  
 
“the Warning Notice” means the Warning Notice issued by the Authority to AML 
dated 16 September 2020. 
 
REASONS FOR THE ACTION  
 
6. 
On the basis of the facts and matters and conclusions described in the Warning 
Notice, and in the Decision Notice, it appears to the Authority that AML is failing to 
satisfy the suitability Threshold Condition, in that the Authority is not satisfied that 
AML is a fit and proper person having regard to all the circumstances, including 
whether AML managed its business in such a way as to ensure that its affairs were 
conducted in a sound and prudent manner. 
 
7. 
AML has failed to pay the Overdue Balance and it has not been open and co-
operative in all its dealings with the Authority, in that AML has failed to respond to 
the Authority’s repeated requests for it to pay the Overdue Balance, and has 
thereby failed to comply with Principle 11 of the Principles and to satisfy the 
Authority that it is ready, willing and organised to comply with the requirements 
and standards of the regulatory system. 
 
8. 
These failures, which are significant in the context of AML’s suitability, lead the 
Authority to conclude that AML has failed to manage its business in such a way as 
to ensure that its affairs are conducted in a sound and prudent manner, that it is 
not a fit and proper person, and that it is therefore failing to satisfy the Threshold 
Conditions in relation to the regulated activities for which it has had a permission. 
 
 
 
 
 
DECISION MAKER 
 
9. 
The decision which gave rise to the obligation to give this Final Notice was made by 
the Regulatory Decisions Committee. 
IMPORTANT 
10. 
This Final Notice is given to AML in accordance with section 390(1) of the Act. 
Publicity  
 
11. 
The Authority must publish such information about the matter to which this Final 
Notice relates as the Authority considers appropriate. The information may be 
published in such manner as the Authority considers appropriate. However, the 
Authority may not publish information if such publication would, in the opinion of 
the Authority, be unfair to AML or prejudicial to the interest of consumers. 
 
12. 
The Authority intends to publish such information about the matter to which this 
Final Notice relates as it considers appropriate. 
Authority contact 
 
13. 
For more information concerning this matter generally, please contact Maria Lewis 
at the Authority (direct line: 020 7066 0897). 
Anna Couzens 
Enforcement and Market Oversight Division 
 
 
 
 
